compute bond/local and ebond inconsistent... why?

Hi all,

I came upon a problem that I think I understand and can solve but while I investigating I found an inconsistency that I would like to understand better. I’m hoping that someone can give me an explanation of what is happening…

I am simulating a bead-spring polymer at very high energy/Temperature scales. This can stretch bonds beyond the neighbor list / ghost cutoff and then cause incorrect bond energies to be computed if bonded atoms cross a periodic boundary. attached input script and data file illustrate the problem. The bond energy (E_bond) at step 3 is ten times higher than step 2 because an incorrect bond length is used to compute the bond energy. This can be avoided/fixed by invoking neigh_modify cluster yes or by increasing the comm_modify cutoff.

The part that I don’t understand is that using “compute bond/local eng” and then using compute reduce sum (or just printing for a single bond) gives the correct bond energy whether or not the neighbor list is correct. I put some rudimentary debugging statements in lammps but don’t see how/where/when this calculation is being performed and why it’s being performed correctly (using minimum image) while the ebond calculation is done incorrectly.

Is this expected behavior? Using lammps-7Sep16 if anyone tries to reproduce.

Thanks,
Michael

in.bond-stretch (684 Bytes)

post.data (574 Bytes)

Hi all,

I came upon a problem that I think I understand and can solve but while I
investigating I found an inconsistency that I would like to understand
better. I'm hoping that someone can give me an explanation of what is
happening...

I am simulating a bead-spring polymer at very high energy/Temperature
scales. This can stretch bonds beyond the neighbor list / ghost cutoff and
then cause incorrect bond energies to be computed if bonded atoms cross a
periodic boundary. attached input script and data file illustrate the
problem. The bond energy (E_bond) at step 3 is ten times higher than step 2
because an incorrect bond length is used to compute the bond energy. This
can be avoided/fixed by invoking neigh_modify cluster yes or by increasing
the comm_modify cutoff.

The part that I don't understand is that using "compute bond/local eng" and
then using compute reduce sum (or just printing for a single bond) gives the
correct bond energy whether or not the neighbor list is correct. I put some
rudimentary debugging statements in lammps but don't see how/where/when this
calculation is being performed and why it's being performed correctly (using
minimum image) while the ebond calculation is done incorrectly.

this is because compute bond/local uses the bond->single() function
and passes the atoms and rsq as an argument, while the regular
force/energy computation uses bond->compute().
you are not running in parallel, right?

axel.

> Hi all,
>
> I came upon a problem that I think I understand and can solve but while I
> investigating I found an inconsistency that I would like to understand
> better. I'm hoping that someone can give me an explanation of what is
> happening...
>
> I am simulating a bead-spring polymer at very high energy/Temperature
> scales. This can stretch bonds beyond the neighbor list / ghost cutoff
and
> then cause incorrect bond energies to be computed if bonded atoms cross a
> periodic boundary. attached input script and data file illustrate the
> problem. The bond energy (E_bond) at step 3 is ten times higher than
step 2
> because an incorrect bond length is used to compute the bond energy.
This
> can be avoided/fixed by invoking neigh_modify cluster yes or by
increasing
> the comm_modify cutoff.
>
> The part that I don't understand is that using "compute bond/local eng"
and
> then using compute reduce sum (or just printing for a single bond) gives
the
> correct bond energy whether or not the neighbor list is correct. I put
some
> rudimentary debugging statements in lammps but don't see how/where/when
this
> calculation is being performed and why it's being performed correctly
(using
> minimum image) while the ebond calculation is done incorrectly.

this is because compute bond/local uses the bond->single() function
and passes the atoms and rsq as an argument, while the regular
force/energy computation uses bond->compute().

This explains what I was seeing with my basic print statement debugging.

you are not running in parallel, right?

Does it matter whether I run in serial or parallel? At first I ran in
serial but I just tested in parallel and don't seem to see a difference.

[...]

you are not running in parallel, right?

Does it matter whether I run in serial or parallel? At first I ran in
serial but I just tested in parallel and don't seem to see a difference.

i was just curious. i would have expected that in parallel you would
get "bond atom missing" errors.

axel.

To elaborate, the method that builds the bond neighbor
list finds the bond partner B that is closest to atom A.

This may choose among several atoms if there are ghost images.

If you run in serial and your communication cutoff is too

short, then the only possible partner may be the B atom

that is on the other side of the box, leading to a very long bond.

If you run in parallel, there may be no bond partner, and

it will trigger an error.

In either case, if your cutoff is sufficiently long, then

it will find the correct nearby partner.

Steve